Since the creation of computers or equipment, their capability to complete various tasks has grown exponentially. Man have advanced the power of computer systems in various diverse in work domains with the custom software by the softwaredevelopment companies, in terms of increased speed, and reduced size with respect to time.
A
division of Computer Science named Artificial
Intelligence follows
creating the computers or equipment as intelligent and smart as human
beings.
Artificial
Intelligence
According
to [ CITATION RCC16 \l 1033 ],
Artificial Intelligence
is defined as “The
science and engineering of creating intelligent machines,
particularly intelligent computer programs”.
Artificial
Intelligence is a technique of making
a computer, a computer-controlled robot, or a software that think
logically,
in a similar manner the human mind work and think.
Artificial
Intelligence is accomplished by reading and studying how human brain
thinks, and how humans absorb and learn, take decision, and work
while attempting to solve a problem, and later using the results of
the study as a base to develop intelligent software and systems.
Thus,
the development of Artificial Intelligence started with the purpose
of replicating human intelligence completely.
Goals
of Artificial Intelligence
AI gives
possible goals to pursue system that can think like humans and act
rationally. Artificial Intelligence aims at creating expert systems
which exhibit intelligent behavior, to learn, demonstrate and advice
users for the help they are seeking for. Thus,
software development companies should
build software system with the Artificial Intelligence that tries to
implement Human Intelligence in equipment and machines that can
understand, learn and behave as human beings.
Artificial
Intelligence Technique
Artificial
Intelligence Technique is a way to consolidate, well organize and
effective usage of the knowledge in such a way that can be perceived
by the people who offer it. The knowledge should be useful in every
situation even though it is incomplete or inaccurate.
AI
techniques raise execution speed of the complex programs by
correcting the errors.
Applications
of AI
Artificial
Intelligence has been prevailing in various fields and domains such
as
-
Gaming
Games
are interactive computer program, basically a developing area in
which the areas of human level artificial intelligence are pursued.
Artificial
Intelligence plays vital role in strategic and calculated games such
as chess, checkers, etc., where machine can consider numerous
possible locations based on heuristic knowledge. It also take into
consideration the time-limits of the each phase of game.
-
Expert Systems
Artificial
Intelligence enables a system to identify and diagnose situations
without the presence of any human expert. There exists few
applications which integrate equipment, software, and important
information to deliver reasoning and advising. The Expert Systems
rely on knowledge of human experts for example Planning, scheduling,
taking Financial Decision, Diagnosis, troubleshooting and taking
corrective decisions.
-
Computer Vision Systems
It is a
combination of techniques and ideas from Computer Graphics, digital
image processing. Computer Vision systems understand, and follow
visual inputs on the computer for example, photographs taken by
spying aeroplane for the purpose of gathering information for
geographical maps. In medical terms, diagnosing the patients using
clinical expert system used by doctors. For the investigation purpose
like police using the computer software for face recognition of the
criminals portrait made by forensics artist.
-
Speech Recognition
A
procedure of converting a speech signal to the arrangement of words.
The typical usage includes Voice Dialing, Call routing. It can also
be used for data entry.
Various
intelligent systems are proficient at hearing and grasping the
language in terms of verdicts while a human communicates to it. It
handles different accents, Background Noise, etc.
-
Intelligent Robots
Robots
are able to perform and accomplish the human tasks. They are built
with sensors to detect physical data from the real world such as
temperature, movement, sound, heat and pressure. They have competent
processors, various sensors and huge memory, to exhibit intelligence.
In addition, Intelligent Robots are proficient at learning from
mistakes committed and adapt changes as per the new environment.
Conclusion: [ CITATION RCC16 \l 1033 ]
The custom software development companies can develop and use various systems which have in-built Artificial Intelligence. The capabilities of the system with Artificial intelligence will increase the effectiveness and speed of the work along with the time consumption.
The custom software development companies can develop and use various systems which have in-built Artificial Intelligence. The capabilities of the system with Artificial intelligence will increase the effectiveness and speed of the work along with the time consumption.